MT- 6 LS117G

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Description

 

 

6″ (152.4mm) IADC 117G Steel Tooth Tricone Bit — Model MT- 6 LS117G

High-Speed & High-ROP Roller Cone Bit for Soft Formations, Deep Drilling & Downhole Motor Operations

IADC Code: 117G
Size: 6 in / 152.4 mm
Bearing: Sealed Journal Bearing
Connection: 3 1/2″ API REG Pin

Key Performance Advantages for Field Engineers & Rig Managers:

  • Optimized High ROP: Engineered with 56 precision-angled milled teeth and a 5.6 offset angle to maximize gouging-scraping action in soft, highly drillable formations.
  • Severe Condition Endurance: Premium journal bearing design coupled with “G” feature gauge protection ensures stability under high-temperature, deep-hole, and high-RPM downhole motor drilling.
  • Reduced Tripping Time: Enhanced tooth hardfacing prevents early cutter wear, ensuring maximum footage per bit run and lower Cost Per Foot (CPF).

Product Overview & Technical Description

The MT- 6 LS117G is a high-performance 6-inch (152.4mm) steel tooth (milled tooth) tricone drill bit specifically designed for drilling soft formations with low compressive strength and high drillability (such as sandstones, clay, shale, and soft limestone).

Categorized under IADC 117G, this bit features high-precision journal bearings engineered to withstand heavy vertical forces and high thermal stresses during deep drilling and downhole motor-driven operations. With a aggressive cone offset of 5.6 and a 33° journal angle, the MT- 6 LS117G delivers exceptional cutting structure aggressiveness while maintaining optimal gauge hold via its specialized 29-teeth gage row protection and additional gauge protection design (“G”).

Technical Specifications — MT- 6 LS117G

Parameter Specification Value Engineering Context / Notes
Product Model MT- 6 LS117G Manufacturer Part Identification
Nominal Size (Inches) 6″ Standard Hole Diameter
Nominal Size (Metric) 152.4 mm Metric Equivalent
IADC Code 117 Steel Tooth Bit for Soft Formations
Additional Features G Enhanced Heel & Gage Row Hardfacing Protection
Target Formation Soft Formations Low Crushing Resistance & High Drillability (Shale, Clay, Soft Lime)
Drilling Applications Rotary, High-Temp, Deep Well, Motor Drilling Compatible with high-speed turbine/motor and direct rotary rigs
Bearing Type Journal Bearing (Sealed) High-load, temperature-resistant sealed journal sleeve bearing
Total Teeth Count 56 Optimized spacing for cuttings removal & fluid hydraulics
Gage Row Teeth Count 29 Maintains true hole gauge and reduces hole-tapering risk
Number of Gage Rows 3 Dedicated outer boundary cutters
Number of Inner Rows 4 Intermeshing profile for complete bottom-hole coverage
Journal Angle 33° Optimized cone journal alignment for mechanical balance
Cone Offset 5.6 High offset for enhanced scraping and gouging action
API Connection 3 1/2″ REG Pin Standard API Thread Specification
Weight on Bit (WOB) 53 – 137 KN Recommended operational weight on bit range
Rotary Speed (RPM) 60 – 300 RPM Flexible speed envelope (Rotary vs Downhole Motor)
Recommended Upper Torque 9.5 – 12.2 KN.m Makeup & dynamic torque specification

Field Pain Points Solved by MT- 6 LS117G

1. Pain Point: Rapid Tooth Wear & Tooth Loss in Sticky/Soft Rock

Solution: Features tungsten carbide hardfacing on teeth surfaces and a 56-tooth high-clearance design that prevents balling, enhances hydraulic cleaning, and prolongs cutter lifecycle under high torque.

2. Pain Point: Gauge Wear & Undergage Hole Problems

Solution: Equipped with 29 gauge row teeth across 3 gage rows and “G” grade protection, ensuring the bit maintains exact 152.4mm hole clearance without causing drill string sticking or casing reaming issues.

3. Pain Point: High-Temperature Bearing Failure during Deep Motor Drilling

Solution: Integrated high-grade sealed journal bearings designed to withstand friction heat and mud downhole pressures at depths, minimizing premature seal failure during continuous high-RPM motor runs.

4. Pain Point: Excessive Cost Per Foot (CPF) Due to Frequent Bit Trips

Solution: Combined offset scraping structure (5.6 offset) and durable journal metallurgy deliver higher Rate of Penetration (ROP), drastically reducing total drilling hours and trip downtime.

Recommended Drilling Parameters & Field Operation Guide

To ensure maximum longevity and optimal penetration rate for the MT- 6 LS117G, adhere to the following recommended operational boundaries:

  • Rotary Speed (RPM): Maintain between 60 to 300 RPM. Use lower RPMs when applying higher WOB in interbedded streaks, and higher RPMs when utilizing PDM downhole motors in soft shale.
  • Weight on Bit (WOB): Apply gradually within 53 KN to 137 KN. Avoid sudden impact loading upon tag-bottom to protect cone journal bearings.
  • Hydraulics & Nozzle Selection: Ensure sufficient flow rates to clean the 56-tooth cutting structure effectively, preventing bit balling in sticky clay formations.
  • Make-up Torque: Ensure tightening torque stays within 9.5 to 12.2 KN.m using standard 3 1/2″ API REG thread lubricant.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What formations are best suited for an IADC 117G Tricone Bit?
A: IADC 117G bits are specifically optimized for very soft formations with high drillability and low compressive strength, such as uncompacted sandstones, red beds, soft shales, clays, and soft limestone layers.
Q: What does the “G” stand for in IADC 117G?
A: The suffix “G” designates additional gauge protection. This means extra wear-resistant hardfacing material or inserts are applied to the heel and gage rows to prevent outer diameter shrinkage during drilling.
Q: Can MT- 6 LS117G be used with high-speed downhole motors?
A: Yes. Thanks to its high-spec sealed journal bearing and thermal-resistant pressure compensation structure, MT- 6 LS117G is fully rated for motor drilling operations at speeds up to 300 RPM.
Q: How does journal angle and cone offset affect drilling performance?
A: A 33° journal angle combined with a 5.6 offset introduces a significant scraping and gouging motion as the cones rotate. This drastically increases ROP in soft formations compared to zero-offset crushing bits.

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